What We Think About

May 13th, 2010
Anita, Diane & Jimmy visit Wau.
Anita makes friends on a road stop by sharing fresh muffins.

Generally, in the Fall of the year (as defined by changing seasons in the heartland of America), it is common for me to be thinking about “football time in Tennessee,” upcoming holiday preparations, and questioning if any of the seasonal activities require me to dust off my stovetop or wipe away cobwebs from inside my oven in order to cook something. Colin says he usually thinks about the Yankees.

There is no typical “work day” for Africa ELI in Sudan. Our office is mobile. Essentially, wherever we are at any given moment is the location of the office. We are always thinking about our students, their retention in school, and their futures. Here is a bullet list of things that Colin, Diane and I have contemplated, analyzed, strategized or talked about in recent days. It does not reflect my traditional thought pattern for this time of the year. (Which is fine with me. No turkey basting is required for this list.)

Scholarships for more girls
Clean water and sanitation on campus and in the homes of the students
Student housing
Electrical power and generators
Food for the students & faculty
School supplies – paper, pencils, “slashers” (a type of sickle for cutting grass), etc.
The 2010 school calendar and Africa ELI work plan
Launching more GEM Clubs in other schools (Girls Education Movement programs)
Communication – phones, internet, hand-delivery of documents
Transport and fuel
Medical care for the students
NGO partnerships – strengthening the ones we have and developing new ones for greater impact
Local, regional, and national safety and security
Topics for the student radio debate program
Cows and dowries
Budgets for everything
In-country fundraising, as well as US fundraising
Expanding our Africa ELI programs in new schools and new states
Scheduling nap-time

For the Africa ELI Sudan team, these thoughts constitute our own Apollo mission to the moon. These thoughts drive us. They keep us up at night. They motivate us to live intentionally and with passion.

 

7 Days in the Life of Africa ELI

May 13th, 2010
Jimmy & the Africa ELI Team with the Governor of Western Bahr el Ghazal.
Colin fixing the Hilux on Yei – Juba Road.
Random Fun Facts1 visit to a primary school built by a former NBA player
1 meal shared with a Prince
2 meetings with state governors
2 hours spent trying to download photos to accompany this blog – only to read “attachment failed”
2 monkey sightings on the road
5 modes of transportation – footing, boda boda, land cruisers, 7 ton lorry, and planes
5 hours in the car between Juba and Yei composing this list and singing show tunes & tv show jingles (“Here’s the story….of a lovely lady….”)
6 secondary school visits in two states
7 tents for accommodations
12 gazillion herds of cows & bulls
15 NGO partner visits
18 government meetings
20 VIP sightings – (Ventilated Improved Pit-latrines)
168 cups of coffee consumed
300 cows and 30 bulls offered as a marriage proposal

Number One Priority? Food

May 13th, 2010
Last week I met with a group of teachers at a secondary school in Twic County. (“Twic” rhymes with “preach.”) As part of an assessment for Africa ELI’s expansion in South Sudan, it has been highly educational for me to visit other functioning secondary schools in recent days.The Twic school was in a very remote location. Arriving in a big 7-ton lorry, my colleagues and I parked underneath a tree and were immediately surrounded by kids. This is one of my favorite parts of the job. The smiles, enthusiastic greetings, and handshakes from the students always make visitors feel “at home” and “most welcome.”Following a round of introductions and tour of the campus, I settled in for a roundtable discussion with the faculty and headmaster. In response to my question, “what is your number one priority for the students at this school?” they responded simply, “Food.”Food security in this area is a real problem. The student population hovers around 600. Thirteen teachers teach 15 subjects. Many of the young people are IDP’s – internally displaced persons – returning home from camps sustained by humanitarian aid groups.

This makes a Africa ELI-sponsored school garden seem like a no-brainer. But until seeds & tools can be purchased for planting – and crops can grow until ready for harvesting – other solutions need to be considered. Calculations were done and the faculty suggested that 9,000 Sudanese pounds would go a long way toward feeding the students for an entire year. Blink.

For an equivalency of approximately $4,000 US dollars, they are saying they can feed over 600 people. Huh? Now, I have not yet done the research on this number for this area, but if this is the case, then it costs around $6 per person for food for the year. I’m inclined to think this is a monthly amount, rather than the yearly total, but I do not cease to be surprised in Sudan.

With all due respect to the Starbucks that I lovingly frequent in America, one less venti-flavored-double-shot latte a month could pay for a kid’s school meals here in far-away Twic County. This is something I will think about when I order my next cup of coffee. Or, better yet, the good people at Starbucks and other good java shops will read this and decide to expand their outreach to include the provision of meals for this group of kids in the African bush.

I choose to employ optimism as a strategy. Do you think it could work in this case?

From Twic, South Sudan,

Anita

P.S. The pics above are from Africa ELI gardens in Yei, South Sudan. The internet here was too slow to upload Twic pics. Hopefully I’ll have a better internet connection in coming da

Lessons Learned & A Second Chance

May 13th, 2010

October 15, 2009

Colin Nelsen has been with Africa ELIfrom Day 1 on the ground in Sudan. He has sweated with local laborers digging river sand to make building bricks; he has negotiated more deals regarding land, capital assets, and labor issues than he probably cares to remember; and I’m willing to bet that he has changed more than 250 tires in just this last year on trucks, land cruisers, motorbikes, and bicycles to help keep Africa ELImoving – literally. He has briefly traveled with me stateside trying to raise awareness about the importance of education in a post-conflict country like Sudan. However, independent from the accolades I could heap on him simply for being a great project manager, my respect for Colin grew yet again this last week.Africa ELI has a sponsored student who has recently made some poor choices. We can all relate to being a teenager trying to create an independent identity. Bless her heart, she is strong and smart, but partly a rebel. She is not a big believer in the status quo. (Her “scrappiness” will serve her well in later years I believe.) But at this moment in time, she has decided to test the patience of her teachers and other school faculty. We have experienced some challenges with her. She was expelled from one of the public schools for her behaviors.

However, because we are Africa ELI and because we have a unique group of people working with the Africa ELI-sponsored students, we will not allow this student to “get lost” in the bush of Africa. So, Colin began communicating with this girl’s grandfather and uncle – who serve as her guardians. Colin also called one of our Africa ELI partners – Health Net/TPO – to arrange counseling for this student. He picked her up and drove her to her first appointment with a counselor. Following that meeting and after multiple conversations with her grandfather and uncle, Colin arranged for her registration in a new school, giving her a fresh start and a second chance at achieving education. Today is her first day back in classes after being expelled.

And by the way, Colin made all these arrangements in the same few days that he was trying to repair two generators, organize supplies for a new rabbit hutch to be built at the school, and help me finalize some documents requesting more money to sponsor more girls!

Africa ELI knows this girl. We know her family. She sings like an angel. Her smile could provide enough wattage to light up New York city. She likes to read. One day, she would like to travel to Mozambique. Her favorite food is chicken – with french fries. She would like to become a health care professional – possibly even a doctor. Her grandfather and uncle are good men. They have attended school meetings. They care about this young family member and her future. They know – and we know – what she is capable of achieving.

If you are in America reading this story, and you have contributed to our Girls Rising Scholarship campaign, then you too are a part of this story. Africa ELI does not “assign” students to donors for various reasons. But we do KNOW the scholarship recipients and want our donors to feel assured that we are wisely investing your dollars into the lives of “our girls.” All of us are learning lessons along the way. Some days we experience great success; other days, we feel greatly challenged. On those days, it’s nice to remember that people care and second chances are available to help make things right.

From Juba, the capitol of South Sudan,
Anita

From the Office of Africa ELI Yei

May 13th, 2010

October 13, 2009

I have never felt better about Africa ELI in Sudan than I do now. So many fantastic opportunities and people coming together.

My apologies for slow communication. Our internet and generators are still out at CTC – though they may be fixed soon. Today I’m using UMCOR’S internet and power.

SCHOOL NEWS
Yesterday was lovely! I spent the afternoon at the school with the girls. The microscope is a hit. However, it requires power, and there is no power at Yei Girls. So, I brought it back home with me and will try to charge it (somewhere). I read the American letters and our girls are preparing responses. I read aloud while they were sewing sanitary pads. On Saturday, the about a dozen girls came to the house to sew pads. There is nothing better than the sound of the girls filling up the house with talk and laughter. They also sang “Happy Birthday” to Colin!

The S4 girls went to Kampala last week for exams. During term 2, no one was admitted overnight to the hospital! We are happy about that. The well still needs attention at Yei Girls. Flowers are blooming on campus. And, veggies are growing in the garden.

RABBITS
I have pictures!….of the momma & papa rabbits and the babies!!!! Will try to get those sent. They are adorable! And!….more babies are expected next week! We are raising rabbits at Yei Girls! Today, a hutch is being built so they don’t become dog-food. (literally).

PARTNER NEWS in Yei
Health Net / TPO is taking good care of our girls on an “as needed” basis. Liberty FM deserves a million thanks for hosting the radio debates. All the students are crammed into an itty bitty studio where the temperature is more than a thousand degrees, but the Liberty folks are generous with their time and attention for us.

The impact Africa ELI has in the community is far-reaching. It is not uncommon for us to receive requests from young women who desire sponsorship from Africa ELI. One such letter was handed to me this past weekend. Here is the text:

To the Office of Africa ELI Yei:
Dear Madam Anita, With honour and respect to your office I submit my application to your office for the following reasons. I am Sudanese by nationality aged 17 years old in Senior One. The reasons why I apply is because I don’t have someone to support me in my education. I am an orphan and am staying with my grandparents. But they have no power of supporting me in education, but my uncle in our clan told me that I should be married by an old man. I refused. I came to Yei Girls and I am the one who paid my school fees. I use to be a house girl. But I have interest to continue with my eduation. I will be very grateful if you put my application into your consideration. Thanks.

You can help us respond positively to young girls like this. Please give to the Girls Rising scholarship campaign. This girl could join the other Africa ELI-sponsored students in receiving a quality education to help improve her future.

Would like to write more, but UMCOR staff is leaving and I need to go too. Will try to be in touch from Juba.

Thanks all for your support!
Anita

Numbers

May 13th, 2010

Last week I attended an education workshop with Diane and the Yei Girls Boarding Secondary School headmistress, Rita. It was held in the South Sudan capitol of Juba. Approximately 100 people attended.

There were educators from Juba University, representatives from the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, project managers from other NGO’s. A variety of people from the education sector in South Sudan focused for 3 days on how to train, and retain, quality teachers. For obvious reasons, quality teachers are important. But for a place like South Sudan emerging from war, the statistics compel us to stay the course and work toward scaling up the educational systems. To improve the statistics, attention must continuously be given to producing quality graduates who become quality teachers.

Here are some of the South Sudan numbers provided during the workshop:

According to 2008 data provided by EMIS, 1,327,892 pupils were enrolled in 3,152 schools.
398,536 pupils were learning under trees.
26,438 teachers provided instruction.
Less than 40% were professionally trained.
Less than 7% are female.

To increase the number of trained teachers, the following programs have been implemented:
1) Pre-service national teacher training institutes (TTI)
2) In Service trainings
3) Fast track teacher training program (FTTP)
4) Accelerated Learning Program
5) Intensive English Course for teachers
6) Distance education

The Government of South Sudan (GOSS) is moving to upgrade the performance of students and teachers.

Africa ELI is here to help. We join in the effort to produce strong, new leaders.

From Yei Town,
Anita

Why Sanitary Pads Matter

May 13th, 2010

September 29,2009

We all know that when girls stay in school, everyone benefits: marriage and pregnancy are delayed until adulthood, eventual wages increase by 25 percent, and more than 90 percent of those eventual wages are reinvested back into families. But are you aware of the transformative power of the sanitary pad?

Each year, Sudanese girls will stay home from school due to shame about their menstrual cycles. Many girls never return to class. Africa ELI girls are making “Comfort Kits” to improve student truancy and promote girls’ education. Everyone is benefiting.

The Comfort Kits include six washable pads, three pairs of underwear, soap, Vaseline, a comb, and a note of encouragement from one of our girls.

Each Kit costs $25 to produce. How many Kits can you underwrite? 1, 5, 50, 500? Think big. A $500 donation produces 20 Kits and puts 4 girls through school. That’s an impact!

 

Welcome Home

May 13th, 2010

Sunday September 27, 2009

“Welcome Home!” was one of my favorite greetings this morning at the Yei airfield. A small population of residents, volunteers, and aid workers gathered around the multitude of land cruisers parked at the end of the dirt airstrip. Brief exchanges were made between old and new friends to swap current phone numbers, comment about the progress in Yei, and coordinate visits in the coming days.

Trees have been cut down along the Yei main road. Planted in the 1800′s, the stumps are lying along the roadside. They will likely become firewood and charcoal for cooking. With the removal of the trees, the red dirt road has doubled in width. This allows for greater safety of pedestrians and cyclist sharing the road with the growing number of vehicles driving in and out of Yei town.

I arrived in town to find some of our Africa ELI students diligently sewing to increase the number of comfort kits in stock. The suitcases carried earlier this year by the South Carolina team have been transformed into inventory containers. Handmade sanitary pads fill them up.

My colleagues, Diane and Colin, gave me a tour of our current residence. We have graduated from the tents of 2008 and the mud huts of early 2009 to an honest-to-goodness real brick house. We have electricity in the evening and running water, most days. The new place definitely gets a “thumbs up!”

I’m willing to confess that I napped most of the afternoon. The sun, travel, and time zone changes contributed to some “horizontalization.”

Unpacking has been completed and I’m happy to say that all the supplies arrived safely! Even the glass slides to be used along with the new microscope for science class successfully survived the 5 airplanes it took to get here.

From Yei Town,
Anita

P.S. Stay tuned for lots of pictures in the next post.

From the States to Sudan – Inquiring Minds Want to Know

May 13th, 2010

Tucked inside my bulky, big green suitcase are letters that have been written by young people in the United States. They are addressed to our Africa ELI students. I think you might enjoy reading excerpts from them. It gives a glimpse of the stories and questions I will be sharing with our Africa ELI girls in coming days.

Brenna from Wisconsin writes: “I love to hang out with my friends. They mean the world to me. During the summer I am really involved in 4-H and I love to show cattle. When I show it reminds me of a beauty pageant for cows!…I have 3 jobs so I work all the time. One of my jobs is to milk cows and I really love it…What is your favorite subject in school? What do you like to do in your free time?”

17 year old Julia writes: “I am in the 12th grade – which is the last grade in high school. I am very excited to graduate because then I will start college and move away from my parents. Not that I don’t love them, I just can’t wait to be independent for the first time in my life. It’s going to be an exciting adventure!”

Adriana from Indiana writes: “My school is a boy + girl school. It is not a boarding school. We go from 8:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., then go home. I want to know about your foods. What kind do you have? In America we eat grains, meat, and dairy products. We also eat veggies and fruit.”

Mackenzie from Wisconsin writes: “The things that I am a part of in school is Future Farmers of America (but we just call it FFA). I am also in choir because I love to sing. I’m not involved in any school sports but I go to the games and support my friends and cheer them on. I am also involved in a dance class after school…I am out of things to say but I’m sure once I give my letter to Anita I will think of lots more!”

Kaitlin from Illinois writes: “In my spare time, I like to read and write. I am also a girl scout. I help others by performing community service. Plus, I’ve been told our cookies are really good too.”

9th grader Tori writes: “I will be taking a Driver’s Education class this year. I’m very excited to be going into my first year of high school. I go to the library often so that I can check out new books to read…I loved my week of Sudan classes and I look forward to hearing more about all of you and doing what I can to help kids all over the world. I thank you for your wonderful influence and I can’t wait to hear back from you.”

We will use these letters in a variety of ways – as English lessons, writing practice, and to introduce our girls to the many kids in America who want to make a connection with them.

I wonder, what are YOUR questions for our girls? Drop me a line and I will gladly ask them on your behalf. Stay tuned to the blog for their responses.

From the road,

Anita

En route

May 13th, 2010

Hey crew -

I just left Nairobi, Kenya. Stayed at “The Heron Hotel Limited” – really nice with wireless. Ironically, the hotel replaced their water heater this week, so I’m already transitioned to cold showers in preparation for Yei. :-)

Flights have been smooth. Watched too many movies and slept the rest of the time. The new school microscope has made it all in one piece so far!

The weather in Nairobi was about 65 degrees and beeeeauuutiffffulllll. Now I’m in Entebbe, Uganda at our favorite lodge – Frank’s Place. I’ve been reunited with my pink, green & blue rain boots, which have been stashed away at Frank’s Place since the last rainy season. Since my luggage was so overweight when I was checking in, I sacrificed the new black & white floral boots. Sigh.

Oh! ….One of the best parts of the week? ….Going to a wedding celebration of a Sudanese woman who just became the 4th wife of a Sudanese man. Traditional dancing, food, and the men & women attending the event separated into different rooms. About 60 people in attendance. I spent about 4 hours with Sudanese women in the kitchen and tucked away out of site from the menfolk. Many were relatives of my friend & fellow traveler, Jimmy, so I learned a lot of “family news.” Surprisingly (hardly) they said to me, “You are so social!”

Oh! ….A nice greeting was sent from the Universe….saw a shooting star in the sky the other night.

I’m well and hope everyone else is too. Can’t wait to be reunited with Diane and our students.

From the road,

Anita

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